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Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | ch5/5-16_dir-order.c | 191 |
1 files changed, 191 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ch5/5-16_dir-order.c b/ch5/5-16_dir-order.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..eabf755 --- /dev/null +++ b/ch5/5-16_dir-order.c @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> + +/* The C Programming Language: 2nd Edition + * + * Exercise 5-16: Add the -d ("directory order") option, which makes + * comparisons only on letters, numbers, and blanks. Make sure it works in + * conjunction with -f. + */ + +#define MAXLINES 5000 +char *lineptr[MAXLINES]; + +#define MAXLEN 1000 +#define DEFAULT_LINES 10 +#define ALLOCSIZE 10000000 + +static char allocbuf[ALLOCSIZE]; +static char *allocp = allocbuf; +char *alloc(int); +int numeric = 0; /* 1 if numeric sort */ +int reverse = 0; /* 1 if reverse sort */ +int fold = 0; /* 1 if folding upper and lower case */ +int dir = 0; /* 1 if directory order */ + +int readlines(char *lineptr[], int nlines); +void writelines(char *lineptr[], int nlines); +void reverse_set(char *lineptr[], int nlines); +void my_qsort(void *lineptr[], int left, int right, int (*comp)(const char *, const char *)); +int numcmp(const char *, const char *); +int istrcmp(const char *, const char *); +int dirstrcmp(const char *, const char *); + +int mygetline(char *line, int lim) { + int c, i; + for (i = 0; i < lim && (c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n'; i++) { + *(line++) = c; + } + if (c == '\n') { + i++; /* I count newlines; some don't */ + *(line++) = c; + } + *line = '\0'; + return i; +} + +void my_qsort(void *v[], int left, int right, int (*comp)(const char *, const char *)) { + int i, last; + void swap(void *v[], int, int); + + if (left >= right) { + return; + } + swap(v, left, (left + right) / 2); + last = left; + for (i = left + 1; i <= right; i++) { + if ((*comp)(v[i], v[left]) <= 0) { + swap(v, ++last, i); + } + } + swap(v, left, last); + my_qsort(v, left, last - 1, comp); + my_qsort(v, last + 1, right, comp); +} + +int numcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) { + double v1, v2; + + v1 = atof(s1); + v2 = atof(s2); + if (v1 < v2) { + return -1; + } else if (v1 > v2) { + return 1; + } else { + return 0; + } +} + +void swap(void *v[], int i, int j) { + void *temp; + + temp = v[i]; + v[i] = v[j]; + v[j] = temp; +} + +int readlines(char *lineptr[], int maxlines) { + int len, nlines; + char *p, line[MAXLEN]; + nlines = 0; + while ((len = mygetline(line, MAXLEN)) > 0) { + if (nlines >= maxlines || (p = alloc(len)) == NULL) { + return -1; + } else { + line[len-1] = '\0'; + strcpy(p, line); + lineptr[nlines++] = p; + } + } + return nlines; +} + +void writelines(char *lineptr[], int nlines) { + int i = 0; + for (; i < nlines && lineptr[i] != NULL; i++) { + printf("%s\n", lineptr[i]); + } +} + +void reverse_set(char *lineptr[], int nlines) { + int i; + int j = nlines; + for (i = 0; i < (nlines / 2); i++, j--) { + if (i < nlines) { + swap((void **)lineptr, i, j); + } + } +} + +/* Ignore character case, then send results to qsort */ +int mystrcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) { + if (dir) { + while (!isalpha(*s1) && !isspace(*s1) && isdigit(*s1)) { + s1++; + } + while (!isalpha(*s2) && !isspace(*s2) && isdigit(*s2)) { + s2++; + } + } + while ((fold ? (tolower(*s1) == tolower(*s2)) : (*s1 == *s2))) { + if (*s1 == '\0') { + return 0; + } + s1++; + s2++; + if (dir) { + while (!isalpha(*s1) && !isspace(*s1) && isdigit(*s1)) { + s1++; + } + while (!isalpha(*s2) && !isspace(*s2) && isdigit(*s2)) { + s2++; + } + } + } + return (fold ? (tolower(*s1) - tolower(*s2)) : (*s1 - *s2)); +} + +char *alloc(int n) { + if (allocbuf + ALLOCSIZE - allocp >= n) { + allocp += n; + return allocp - n; + } else { + return 0; + } +} + +/* sort input lines */ +int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { + int nlines; /* number of input lines read */ + + if (argc > 1) { + int i; + for (i = 1; --argc; i++) { + if (strcmp(argv[i], "-n") == 0) { + numeric = 1; + } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-r") == 0) { + reverse = 1; + } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-f") == 0) { + fold = 1; + } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-d") == 0) { + dir = 1; + } + } + } + if ((nlines = readlines(lineptr, MAXLINES)) >= 0) { + /* The trick is to chain inline if-statements. This will point to the correct + function for comparison, which powers my_qsort */ + my_qsort((void **) lineptr, 0, nlines - 1, (int (*)(const char *, const char *))(numeric ? numcmp : (fold ? mystrcmp : (dir ? mystrcmp : strcmp)))); + if (reverse == 1) { + reverse_set(lineptr, nlines - 1); + } + writelines(lineptr, nlines); + return 0; + } else { + printf("Input too big to sort\n"); + return 1; + } +} |